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Bayume Mohamed Husen
Bayume Mohamed Husen (born Mahjub bin Adam Mohamed; 22 February 1904 – 24 November 1944) was son of a former askari officer and served together with his father in WW I with German colonial troops. Later he worked as a waiter on a German shipping line and was able to move to Germany in 1929. He married and founded a family in January 1933. Husen supported the German neo-colonialist movement and contributed to the Deutsche Afrika-Schau, a former Human Zoo used by its political propagandists. Husen worked as a waiter and in various minor jobs in language tutoring and in smaller roles in various Afrika-related German movie productions. 1941 he was imprisoned in the KZ Sachsenhausen, where he died 1944. His afro-German fate has been subject of a 2007 biography and a 2014 documentary film.
== Background ==
Husen was born in Dar es Salaam, then part of German East Africa, as the son of an askari who held the rank of Effendi. Prior to World War I, he already had learned German and worked as a clerk at a textile factory in Lindi. When war broke out in 1914, both he and his father joined the Schutztruppe and participated in the East African campaign against Allied forces. Husen was wounded in the Battle of Mahiwa in October 1917 and hold as a POV by the British forces.〔Marianne Bechhaus-Gerst: ''Treu bis in den Tod. Von Deutsch-Ostafrika nach Sachsenhausen – eine Lebensgeschichte.'' Links-Verlag, Berlin 2007, ISBN 978-3-86153-451-8, S. 29-37 .〕
After the War, Hanse worked as a "boy(servant) on various cruising ships and started to travel as a waiter with a Deutsche Ost-Afrika Linie ship in 1925.〔Bechhaus-Gerst (2007), S. 52f.〕 In 1929, he traveled to Berlin to collect outstanding payment for himself and his father, but his claims were rejected by the Foreign Office as too late. Husen stayed in Berlin and worked as a waiter. He used his Swahili in language courses for officials and security personnel and as a low paid tutor in university classes, e.g. for famous scholar Diedrich Westermann.〔Bechhaus-Gerst (2007), p. 139〕
He married a Sudeten German woman, Maria Schwandner on January 27, 1933, three days before Hitler came into power. The couple had a son, Ahmed Adam Mohamed Husen, (1933-1938), daughter, Annemarie (1936-1939). Husen had another son, Heinz Bodo Husen (1933-1945) from another relationship with a German women named Lotta Holzkamp, who however had been accepted by Schwander and raised by with his half-brothers.〔Bechhaus-Gerst (2007), p. 70, 152.〕
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